1. Ni ibihe biryo by'amatungo arusha amatungo yanjye?
Ibiribwa byamatungo bigomba gukorwa nisosiyete izwi, ibereye ubwoko runaka nicyiciro cyubuzima, hamwe nimirire yuzuye kandi yuzuye (itanga intungamubiri zose zingenzi muburyo bukwiye).Ibindi bintu bishobora guhindura imirire ni ingano yumubiri, imiterere yubuzima hamwe nubuzima.Umuntu mwiza wo kubaza ibyokurya byiza ni veterineri wawe.
2. Nigute ushobora kumenya niba ibiryo by'amatungo bifite intungamubiri zihagije?
Biterwa n’aho uba, kuko amategeko y’ibiribwa byamatungo atandukanye bitewe nigihugu.Muri Amerika, ibiryo by'amatungo bigurishwa kumurongo wa leta bifite ibirango, harimo AAFCO (Ishyirahamwe ryabanyamerika bashinzwe kugenzura ibiryo).Aya magambo azerekana niba indyo yuzuye kandi yuzuye (kubwoko runaka nicyiciro cyubuzima) cyangwa ikoreshwa gusa mugaburira rimwe na rimwe.Bizerekana kandi uburyo imirire ihagije igerwaho: binyuze mu kugaburira ibigeragezo cyangwa kumeza ikurikira.
Mu Burayi, hari amagambo avuga niba ibiryo byuzuye (ubwoko bwihariye nicyiciro cyubuzima) cyangwa byuzuzanya (therapy).Ubuhanga, abakozi ningamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwikigo gikora ibiryo byamatungo nabyo birasuzumwa muburyo burambuye.
3. Urashobora gusuzuma ubwiza bwibiryo byamatungo urebye urutonde rwibigize?
Muri rusange, amazina yibigize ntabwo atanga ibisobanuro birambuye kubijyanye nimirire, igogorwa, cyangwa bioavailable yintungamubiri.Icy'ingenzi cyane, ibicuruzwa byanyuma (byakozwe ninzobere) birageragezwa kugirango byuzuze ibikomoka ku matungo yawe.
Urutonde rwibigize rushobora gufasha muguhitamo ibiryo byamatungo byimbwa ninjangwe bifite allergie yibiryo no kutoroherana, ariko uzirikane ko mugihe cyinganda zisanzwe, kwanduzanya kwibiryo hamwe nibintu bitavuzwe kuri label bishobora kubaho.
4. Ese ibinyampeke "inyongeramusaruro" bitari byiza kubitungwa?
Nta kintu na kimwe mu biryo by'amatungo rwose ari "inyongera."Ibintu byose mubiribwa byamatungo bigomba kugira intego yimirire.
Ibinyampeke ningingo nyamukuru yingufu (muburyo bwa krahisi), ariko kandi zitanga intungamubiri zingenzi nka acide fatty acide, vitamine, nubunyu ngugu.Mubyongeyeho, ibinyampeke byinshi bitanga fibre, nibyiza mubintu nkinda.
Imbwa ninjangwe birashobora gusya ibinyampeke niba bitetse neza kandi mugihe cyose indyo yuzuye yuzuye kandi iringaniye, kandi nta kimenyetso cyerekana ko byangiza amatungo.
5. Ni ibihe bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga?Nibibi kubitungwa?
Ibicuruzwa ni ijambo ryoroheje kubintu byakozwe muburyo bubangikanye nibindi bikoresho.Urugero rw'ingano, ni umusaruro ukomoka ku ifu y'inganda zikora imigati.Kuberako ingano yingano atariyo ntego nyamukuru yibikorwa, byitwa ibicuruzwa, ariko ibi nta ngaruka bigira ku bwiza bwabyo cyangwa ku mirire.
Ibikomoka ku nyamaswa, byaba bikomoka ku bwoko bumwe, nk'inkoko cyangwa inyama z'inka, cyangwa guhuza inkoko (inkoko, Turukiya n'imbwa) cyangwa inyama (inyama z'ingurube, ingurube, intama n'ihene), ni ibice biribwa by'inyamaswa uretse imitsi inyama, nicyo gicuruzwa nyamukuru cyinganda zikora ibiryo-inyamaswa.
Ibi birimo ibintu nkimpyiko nimpyiko, bifite intungamubiri cyane ariko ntibiribwa kenshi mumico yabantu.
Ibintu bitandukanijwe byumwihariko nibiryo byamatungo nkibicuruzwa ni ibintu bidashobora kuribwa nkibinono n'amababa.
Ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga birasa neza nibindi bikoresho byose, muburyo izina ryayo ritagaragaza ubwiza bwimirire.Nkigisubizo, zirashobora kuba ikintu cyiza mubiribwa byamatungo, kandi kubikoresha bigabanya imyanda yibiribwa bikungahaye ku ntungamubiri kubwimpamvu zitandukanye zidafungurwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-08-2022